Food, clothing, housing and transportation are the basic necessities of human life . Our word of this week is 住zhù– ‘reside or stop’.

Pronunciation

住 is pronounced zhù 

Meaning

The original meaning of the character 住 (zhù) refers to a long stay or short rest in somewhere. The left part refers to 人 (rén) – people, the right part is 主 (zhǔ),which means “lord, master”. Later on, the word began to also denote the meaning, “to stop”.

Example:

衣食住行(yī shí zhù xíng)

It generally refers to the basic needs of life such as clothing, eating, housing, and transportation.

忍俊不住(rěn jùn bú zhù )

Meaning “One can’t help laughing”.

住口 (zhù kǒu)

Following the definition “to stop” this idiom means “shut up!”.

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